Formule del volume dell'acquario

Questo riferimento contiene la formula del volume per ogni forma comune di acquario. Misurare il volume dell'acquario.

Formula di volume di base

Tutti i calcoli del volume iniziano con lo stesso concetto: moltiplica l'area della sezione trasversale dell'acquario per la sua altezza di riempimento.

V = L × W × H

Se si misurano in pollici: dividere il prodotto per 231 per ottenere galloni US. Se si misurano in centimetri: dividere per 1.000 per ottenere litri.

Glossario del volume dell'acquario

Formule per acquari standard

Gli acquari standard condividono la forma di prisma rettangolare. Le formule sono identiche; variano solo le proporzioni.

Rectangular Aquarium

V = L × W × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside dimensions of your rectangular tank from glass to glass, not including the frame or trim. For length, measure the longest horizontal edge; for width, measure front to back; for height, measure from the inner bottom to the desired water line.

Cube Aquarium

V = S³

Apri calcolatore

Measure any one inside edge of the cube from glass panel to glass panel. All three dimensions should be identical; if they differ slightly, use the rectangular calculator instead for a more accurate result.

Breeder Aquarium

V = L × W × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure inside dimensions just like a standard rectangular tank. Breeder tanks are distinguished by a width-to-height ratio greater than 1:1. If your tank is taller than it is wide, it is likely a standard rather than a breeder.

Shallow Aquarium

V = L × W × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the interior length, width, and height from the inside glass surfaces. Shallow tanks typically have a height under 12 inches. Include only the water-filled portion when calculating volume; do not include any exposed land area in a paludarium.

Formule per acquari curvi

Gli acquari curvi richiedono formule della geometria circolare. La variabile chiave per tutte le forme circolari è il raggio.

Bow Front Aquarium

V = (L × D × H) + (π × (L÷2) × B × H) ÷ 2

Apri calcolatore

Measure the straight back panel for the flat depth. For the bow depth, measure from the plane of the back glass to the furthest point of the curved front panel, then subtract the flat depth. The length is measured along the back panel from side to side.

Cylindrical Aquarium

V = π × r² × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside diameter of the cylinder at the widest point and divide by two to get the radius. For acrylic cylinders, be sure to measure inside the wall, not outside. Height is measured from the interior bottom to the water line.

Half Cylinder Aquarium

V = (π × r² × H) ÷ 2

Apri calcolatore

Measure from the flat back wall of the tank to the outermost point of the curved front to get the radius. Alternatively, measure the full width of the flat back panel and divide by two. Height is measured inside from bottom to water line.

Elliptical Aquarium

V = π × a × b × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the longest inside diameter and divide by two for the semi-major axis. Then measure the shortest inside diameter (perpendicular to the first) and divide by two for the semi-minor axis. Height is inside bottom to water line.

Bullnose Aquarium

V = ((L - r) × W × H) + (π × r² × H) ÷ 2

Apri calcolatore

Measure overall length from the flat end to the farthest point of the curved end. The bullnose radius is the distance from the center of the curve to the curved glass surface. Width is measured across the flat sides. Height is inside from bottom to water line.

Round End Aquarium

V = ((L - W) × W × H) + (π × (W÷2)² × H)

Apri calcolatore

Measure the total inside length from the outermost curve on one end to the other. Width is the inside distance between the two long flat sides, which also equals the diameter of each semicircular end cap. Height is inside bottom to water line.

Fish Bowl

V = (π × d³) ÷ 6

Apri calcolatore

Measure the widest inside diameter of the bowl from one inner wall to the opposite inner wall. For bowls with a flat bottom, measure at the widest horizontal cross-section, not at the base. Note that actual water volume will be less than the full sphere because bowls have an open top.

Formule per acquari ad angolo

Gli acquari ad angolo sono progettati per angoli di stanza a 90 gradi. Il prisma ad angolo ha esattamente la metà del volume di un rettangolo equivalente.

Corner Bow Front Aquarium

V = (L × D × H) + (π × (L÷2) × B × H) ÷ 2

Apri calcolatore

Place a straight edge across the back corner to define the flat depth plane. Measure the bow depth from that plane to the outermost point of the curve. Length is measured along the straight back edge where the two wall-facing panels meet.

Corner Cylinder Aquarium

V = (π × r² × H) ÷ 4

Apri calcolatore

Measure along either flat back panel from the corner to the edge where the curve begins; this distance is the radius. Both flat panels should be equal in length. Height is measured inside from the bottom to the water surface.

Corner Aquarium

V = ½ × a × b × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside length of each back panel that rests against the wall. These are the two legs of the right triangle. They do not need to be equal. Height is measured inside from the bottom to the waterline. The diagonal front panel length is not needed for the volume calculation.

Formule per acquari poligonali

Gli acquari poligonali — esagonali, ottagonali e pentagonali — usano formule dell'area del poligono regolare.

Hexagonal Aquarium

V = (3√3 ÷ 2) × s² × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside length of any one of the six identical flat panels. All sides of a regular hexagon are equal, so a single measurement is sufficient. If the sides are unequal, the tank is not a true hexagon and this formula will be approximate.

Octagon Aquarium

V = 2(1 + √2) × s² × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside length of any one of the eight identical panels. For accuracy, confirm that all eight sides are equal. If your tank has alternating long and short sides, it is not a regular octagon and this formula will not apply exactly.

Pentagon Aquarium

V = (√(25 + 10√5) ÷ 4) × s² × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside length of one of the five equal panels. Verify that all five sides are the same length. The pentagon formula assumes a regular pentagon; irregular five-sided tanks would need to be decomposed into simpler shapes for calculation.

Formule per acquari speciali

Le forme speciali come acquari a L e trapezio richiedono la scomposizione della base in sezioni geometriche più semplici.

L-Shaped Aquarium

V = (L1 × W1 × H) + (L2 × W2 × H)

Apri calcolatore

Divide the L-shape into two non-overlapping rectangles. Measure the inside length and width of each rectangle separately. Both sections must share the same height. Be careful not to double-count the overlapping corner area where the two sections meet.

Trapezoid Aquarium

V = ½(b1 + b2) × D × H

Apri calcolatore

Measure the inside length of the front panel (base 1) and the inside length of the back panel (base 2). Depth is the perpendicular distance between these two parallel panels measured inside. Height is inside from the bottom to the water line.

Tabella comparativa delle formule

Riferimento rapido per tutte le forme con schema della formula e misurazioni necessarie. Volume dell'acquario per dimensione

Forma Schema della formula Dati necessari
Rectangular / Breeder / Shallow / Cube L × W × H Length, Width, Height
Cylinder π × r² × H Radius, Height
Half Cylinder (π × r² × H) ÷ 2 Radius, Height
Corner Cylinder (π × r² × H) ÷ 4 Radius, Height
Elliptical π × a × b × H Semi-major axis, Semi-minor axis, Height
Bow Front (L × D × H) + (π × (L÷2) × B × H) ÷ 2 Length, Flat Depth, Bow Depth, Height
Bullnose ((L − r) × W × H) + (π × r² × H) ÷ 2 Length, Width, Radius, Height
Round End ((L − W) × W × H) + (π × (W÷2)² × H) Length, Width, Height
Fish Bowl (4÷3) × π × r³ Radius
Hexagon (3√3 ÷ 2) × s² × H Side length, Height
Octagon 2(1 + √2) × s² × H Side length, Height
Pentagon (√(25 + 10√5) ÷ 4) × s² × H Side length, Height
Corner Prism ½ × a × b × H Leg 1, Leg 2, Height
L-Shaped (L1 × W1 × H) + (L2 × W2 × H) Section 1 L&W, Section 2 L&W, Height
Trapezoid ½(b1 + b2) × D × H Front base, Back base, Depth, Height

Conversione delle unità

Ogni formula precedente produce unità cubiche. Converti in unità di volume pratiche con questi divisori:

Pollici cubici → Galloni US

Gallons = in³ ÷ 231

Il gallone US è definito legalmente come esattamente 231 pollici cubici.

Centimetri cubici → Litri

Liters = cm³ ÷ 1,000

Un litro equivale esattamente a 1.000 centimetri cubici.

Convertire galloni in litri: moltiplicare i galloni US per 3,785. Litri in galloni: dividere per 3,785.

Convertitore di unità di volume dell'acquario · Volume dell'acquario in litri · Calcolatore del volume dell'acquario

Domande sulle formule

Qual è la formula per il volume dell'acquario in litri?
Moltiplicare lunghezza × larghezza × altezza interne in centimetri, poi dividere per 1.000. Ad esempio, una vasca da 60 × 30 × 30 cm dà 60 × 30 × 30 = 54.000 cm³ ÷ 1.000 = 54 litri.
Qual è la formula per il volume dell'acquario in galloni statunitensi?
Moltiplicare lunghezza × larghezza × altezza interne in pollici, poi dividere per 231. Il gallone statunitense è legalmente definito come esattamente 231 pollici cubi.
Come calcolo il volume di un acquario cilindrico?
Usare V = π × r² × H, dove r è il raggio interno e H l'altezza di riempimento. Dividere per 1.000 per i litri (cm) o per 231 per i galloni (pollici).
Quale formula converte i litri in galloni statunitensi?
Moltiplicare i litri per 0,2642 per ottenere i galloni statunitensi. Per la conversione inversa, moltiplicare i galloni statunitensi per 3,785.

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